Engineering is the field of applying science and mathematics to develop solutions that have a practical end. Engineers design and manufacture machines, processes, systems and even economical structures. Engineering is a profession full of challenges where creativity and ingenuity has no limit or boundaries. This is one profession which can make you explore the depths of ocean and take you to as far as the outer space. The stream offers lot of opportunities for the graduates, who are in great demand in almost all type of organization. Earlier students had limited options to choose from, but today, with development of science and technology, engineering offers a wide range of options like aeronautical, computer science, electrical, electronics, textile, agricultural, industrial, production engineering, etc. Engineering is a highly rewarding career for creative and innovative individuals around the world. And as you can imagine, there is a great deal of prestige involved with being an engineer. Since engineers are often responsible for directly creating a new product or service, they are in high demand in the corporate world and command fairly high salaries.

If you are innovative and like a challenge, then engineering may just be the right career field for you. And when it comes to engineering, there are enough specialties to choose from that you are sure to find a fit.

One can opt for B.E/ B.Tech in the disciplines of computer science, electronics, chemical, automobile, ceramics, environmental, textile, marine, production engineering etc. Engineering courses are usually offered at undergraduate, postgraduate and doctorate level. The eligibility criterion for undergraduate courses is a pass in 10+2 with 50% marks in physics, chemistry and mathematics. For postgraduate course i.e. M.E/M.Tech, a Bachelor ' s degree in engineering is required and for doctoral course, post graduation in the relevant subject is essential. Admission to the engineering courses is done on the basis of merit in the entrance exam conducted at the state or national level. Regarding the program of study, the topics and the syllabus differ from stream to stream. Generally, engineering students are given lessons through experiments in the laboratories, practical exposure, apart from bookish knowledge.

In order to work as an engineer, there ' s no doubt you'll need to gain the proper education and training. A bachelor's degree is desirable, but it is possible to gain employment with an associate's degree or even a certification. That means you can start out without spending too much time in school and work your way into better positions. If you choose this route over the traditional bachelor's degree then it's possible to accumulate several years worth of experience early on.

Choose from over 25 official engineering specialties like; chemical engineering, environmental engineering, mechanical engineering, and electrical engineering. A few of the major engineering specialties include; aerospace, chemical, civil, electrical industrial, materials, mechanical, and software engineering. Learn a little about each specialty here.

create aircraft and spacecraft. Aeronautical engineers are those that work with aircraft while astronautical engineers are those that work with spacecraft. Aerospace engineers also work with and develop satellites and missiles. As you can imagine, many are employed by the military and the government.

usually manufacture products and design processes for chemical manufacturing. Therefore, chemical engineering requires an understanding of chemistry and even molecules and their interactions. Chemical engineers may specialize in a particular field or chemical process.

maintain and develop public transportation systems. They construct roads, bridges, dams, tunnels, airports, and irrigation and sewage systems. They also create water treatment processes and test buildings. Civil engineering is one of the oldest engineering specialties.

is one of the biggest engineering fields and includes all power systems, circuitry, microprocessors, computer chips, digital broadcasting and telephone switching systems. Electrical engineers traditionally focus on the generation and supply of power.

create assembly line systems to help with manufacturing processes. They utilize energy, people, machines and information to help organize the manufacturing of a specific product. Industrial engineers must solve organizational problems and create an efficient production process. Many industrial engineers are in management positions.

develop and test materials for creating products. This includes the development of ceramics, metals, plastics, glass and other materials. They help construct buildings, highways, and manufactured goods from the materials.

are specialized engineers who work with mechanical devices. These may include elevators, refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment, robots, and electric generators. Mechanical engineers design tools used in other engineering disciplines. As you can imagine, mechanical engineering is another one of the broadest engineering specialties. Learn more about a mechanical engineering career.

is also called web, IT engineering, or software programming. Software engineers create programs for use on computer platforms or on the internet.

The overall career prospect of this profession is good and is considered to be excellent in certain specialties. In general, employment in engineering is supposed to grow at an average pace, just as all other occupations, in the next decade. Engineers find job opportunity in almost all related industries, academics and research institutes. They could also find employment in the government sector as well, in various arms of state and central government. The minimum requirements for becoming an engineer consist of a bachelor's degree from a university accredited engineering program.

A degree in engineering might go a long way, but it is also possible to become an engineer with a degree in math, physics, or even computer science. Most university engineering programs require students to complete two years of high school algebra and one year of trigonometry for admissions. Engineering programs commonly require one year of both chemistry and physics for admissions as well.

although engineers start their career with an impressive salary package, yet the remuneration varies considerably from one organization to the other. However, an IITian is offered a significantly higher pay package as compared to graduates from other government/private colleges. At times, candidates passed out from a comparatively lower rated college have to strive hard for their entry level job. In general, an engineer draws around 10,000 - 15, 000 Rs at entry level. However, with experience and time, the remuneration increases.

In India, there are institutes offering courses in various disciplines of engineering, at different degree/diploma levels. Some of the topmost engineering institutes include the IITs, all the NITs, BITS Pilani, Dhirubhai Ambani Institute Of Information and Communication Technology,Indian Institute of Information Technology and Management Gwalior, Motilal Nehru Institute of Information Technology Allahabad, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology Nagpur, Sardar Vallabhbhahi Institute of Technology Surat, Malviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur and Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology.